Nairobi faces high road transport pressure due to urban growth, with buses and matatus key for daily commutes.
Peak hour demand reaches 97,168 passengers, requiring 2,429 buses per hour with an average capacity of 40.
Top routes: Jogoo Road (19,400), Juja Road (18,805), Thika Road (18,864), and Mombasa Road (10,662 passengers).
Challenges include congestion, pollution, accidents, and fare unpredictability due to deregulated matatu sector.
Solutions: Expand bus routes, introduce high-capacity buses, and create cross-city routes to ease congestion.